The Use of Artificial Neural Networks in Clinical Medicine

Izdanje: Sinteza 2016 - International Scientific Conference on ICT and E-Business Related Research

DOI: 10.15308/Sinteza-2016-112-117

Link: https://doi.org/10.15308/Sinteza-2016-112-117

Apstrakt:
Digital Agenda in Serbia involves the introduction of an electronic system for monitoring of the main characteristics of patients, disease progression and treatment outcomes through EHR (Electronic Health Record). Internationally standardized data set contains more than 150 variables, with a tendency to introduce new frequently. In addition to the increased demand for treatment, there are also demands for optimizing the health care system. In order to predict the likelihood of diagnosis, course and outcome of treatment, classically multivariate regression linear logistic model is being used. In recent years, studies indicate that the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) may provide improved results in terms of likelihood of final diagnosis and outcomes that include input variables which, by their nature, have a non-linear interdependence. We reviewed current ANN models, their advantages and disadvantages compared to common regression models and their applicability in clinical practice. Also, we analyzed and suggested models that could possibly optimize the process of diagnosis, predict the cost and duration of treatment and rationalize medical and other resources by reducing the cost/ benefit coefficient per patient.
Ključne reči: artificial neural networks, electronic health record, data mining

Preuzimanje citata:

BibTeX format
@article{article,
  author  = {M. Jovanović, D. Milenković, M. Perković, T. Milenković and V. Niković}, 
  title   = {The Use of Artificial Neural Networks in Clinical Medicine},
  journal = {Sinteza 2016 - International Scientific Conference on ICT and E-Business Related Research},
  year    = 2016,
  doi     = {10.15308/Sinteza-2016-112-117}
}
RefWorks Tagged format
RT Conference Proceedings
A1 Miloš Jovanović
A1 Dušan Milenković
A1 Marija Perković
A1 Tatjana Milenković
A1 Vuk Niković
T1 The Use of Artificial Neural Networks in Clinical Medicine
AD International Scientific Conference Sinteza, Beograd, Srbija
YR 2016
NO doi: 10.15308/Sinteza-2016-112-117
Unapred formatirani prikaz citata
M. Jovanović, D. Milenković, M. Perković, T. Milenković and V. Niković, The Use of Artificial Neural Networks in Clinical Medicine, International Scientific Conference Sinteza, 2016, doi:10.15308/Sinteza-2016-112-117